What Is The Population Of North Carolina 2025. The population of north carolina in 2023 was 10,835,491, a 1.3% increase from 2022. Chart and table of population level and growth rate for the state of north carolina from 1900 to 2023.
At the time of the first census in 1790, north carolina ranked 3rd. North carolina has three major combined statistical areas with populations over 1.6 million, as of 2016.